Lesson Plan Title: What Is THAT? (Using Inference in Science to Develop Reading Literacy and Comprehension)
Casie Hayward - 5th grade Language Arts
(1) 50 minute lesson
“Big Idea” this lesson plan supports - (Guiding/Essential Questions):
How can inference help to develop reading literacy and comprehension?
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Lesson Plan Component
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Criteria
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Title
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Relates to Instructional Goals and Objectives
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GSE’s/GLE’s/Frameworks
Common Core
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Reading Standards for Literature (Key Ideas and Details) RL.5.1. - Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.
Reading Standards for Informational Text (Integration of Knowledge and Ideas) RI.5.7. - Draw on information from multiple print or digital sources, demonstrating the ability to locate an answer to a question quickly or to solve a problem efficiently.
Writing Standards (Research to Build and Present Knowledge) W.5.7. - Conduct short research projects that use several sources to build knowledge through investigation of different aspects of a topic.
W.5.9. - Recall relevant information from experiences or gather relevant information from print and digital sources; summarize or paraphrase information in notes and finished work, and provide a list of sources.
NETS for Students
1. Creativity and Innovation - Students demonstrate creative thinking, construct knowledge, and develop innovative products and processes using technology.
4. Critital Thinking, Problem Solving, and Decision Making - Students use critical thinking skills to plan and
conduct research, manage projects, solve problems,
and make informed decisions using appropriate
digital tools and resources.
3. Research and Information Fluency - Students apply digital tools to gather, evaluate, and use information.
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Objective(s)
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Students will quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says and when drawing inferences from the text.
Students will draw on information from multiple print or digital sources, demonstrating the ability to locate an answer to a question quickly or to solve a problem efficiently.
Students will conduct short research projects that use several sources to build knowledge through investigation of different aspects of a topic.
Students will recall relevant information from experiences or gather relevant information from print and digital sources; summarize or paraphrase information in notes and finished work, and provide a list of sources.
Students will demonstrate creative thinking, construct knowledge, and develop innovative products and processes using technology.
Students will use critical thinking skills to plan and
conduct research, manage projects, solve problems,
and make informed decisions using appropriate
digital tools and resources.
Students will apply digital tools to gather, evaluate, and use information.
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Materials
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Anticipatory Set
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Start with Mystery Bottle slideshow.
Slide 1- Start by telling students you went for a run on the beach this weekend.
Slide 2 - While you were running you saw a dark bottle in the sand near the water’s edge.
Slide 3 - Read the clues to the class and ask the students what they think is in the bottle and list them on the board. Ask for reasons why they what is in the bottle.
Slide 4 - Have students look over list
Slide 5 - Explain to students that what they just did by deciding what was in the bottle without actually seeing it is called inferring or making inferences.
Slide 6 - Explain to students that inferring is like “reading between the lines” by taking what you already know and use the clues given to decide a reasonable possibility. Explain that having this skill will make them better readers by improving their decoding skills and comprehension.
Slide 7 & 8 - have students form small groups and have students try to infer what is being explained on the slide by the clues given. Ask for reasoning.
Slide 9 & 10 - follow same process for slides 7-8 but now slides contain zoomed in photos.
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Procedures
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Assign new small groups and have students go through text clues at each table.
Students should discuss opinions of what is under the microscope just with text clues and schema.
Students will record what they believe is on the slide on the Text Clues column in their Detective Recording Sheet.
Teacher needs to be checking in throughout discussion making sure students are discussing opinions and using the clues to infer what is on the slide.
Teacher will tell students to now look through microscope.
Students will take turns looking through microscope and discuss what they see. Discuss new or more confident opinions of what is on slide.
Students will now write under Inference on their Detective Recording Sheet what their new or more confident inference is on slide.
Teacher will announce what was on each slide.
HOTS - How did you hypothesize about what is under the slide without knowing exactly what it is beforehand?
HOTS - How are you going to collaborate with your classmates and deduce what was under the slide?
HOTS - Can you prove your hypothesis without truly know what is under the slide? How?
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Closure
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Teacher will announce group rotation so all groups visit each microscope station and complete their discussion and inference collection.
Teacher will gather in meeting area in small groups to discuss in large group what each inferred about text clues then microscope view.
Teacher will lead reflection discussion about what inferences made sense and what made them off base. Teacher will lead reflection about how making inferences in reading can guide reader in better comprehension and literacy.
Teacher and students will collaboratively fill out KWL chart on easel about inferring. K-What we already know, W-What we want to know, L-What we learned.
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Assessment
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Students will create a Glogster poster to represent inferences while using text clues and microscope clues about what was under three microscopes. Students will have to create a login with an email address.
Here is my artifact example:
Here is a screenr of how to create a glog:
and here is a screenshot of the glogster:
Students must follow a rubric:
Here is a screenshot of the rubric:
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Modifications/
Accommodations
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According to student needs, number of slides represented on glogster can be changed.
According to student needs, number of microscopes visited and inferred about can be changed.
According to student needs, paraeducator may scribe and/or assist with glog creation for student.
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